, holds high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and scientifically depicts the grand blueprint for building a modern socialist country in an all-round way under the new historical conditions and winning new victories in socialism with Chinese characteristics. The people of all ethnic groups continue to advance along the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics and a political declaration and program of action for united struggle to build a modern socialist country in an all-round way. The report profoundly expounds the scientific connotation, Chinese characteristics and essential requirements of Chinese-style modernization, and emphasizes the adherence to Chinese-style modernization to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We must unify our thoughts and actions with the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee, unswervingly advance the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and strive to write a new chapter in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
1. Chinese Modernization is the Bright Way to Realize the Great Rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation
, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The Chinese Communists, mainly represented by Comrade Xi Jinping, have insisted on combining the basic principles of Marxism with China's specific reality, combining them with China's excellent traditional culture, and adhering to Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the important thought of "Three Represents", the scientific development concept, profoundly summarize and make full use of the historical experience since the founding of the party, proceeding from the new reality, Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era was founded, and the general task of upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics was to realize socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. On the basis of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, we will build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power in the middle of this century, and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. Chinese-style modernization is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China. It is a modernization with Chinese characteristics and in line with China's reality. It is a bright road to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
(I) party has led the people to successfully walk out of the road of Chinese-style modernization and created a new form of human civilization. The Communist Party of China has united and led the Chinese people in all their struggles over the past century in order to build our country into a modern and powerful country and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. In this process, our party has continuously deepened its understanding of building a modern socialist country, matured in strategy, enriched in practice, and created a Chinese-style modernization road. During the period of socialist revolution and construction, our party put forward the goal of gradually building our country into a powerful socialist country with modern agriculture, modern industry, modern national defense and modern science and technology. In the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, our party put forward the thesis of "Chinese-style modernization" and formulated a three-step development strategy to basically realize socialist modernization by the middle of the 21st century. On the basis of the long-term exploration and practice since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, and through innovative breakthroughs in theory and practice since the 18th CPC National Congress, our party has successfully promoted and expanded Chinese-style modernization. General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed that "the modernization we build must have Chinese characteristics and conform to China's reality" and emphasized that we must adhere to "promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization". The general strategic arrangement is to take two steps. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a strategic plan for building a socialist modern power in an all-round way: from 2020 to 2035, basically realize socialist modernization; from 2035 to the middle of this century, build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power. General Secretary Xi Jinping's series of important expositions on Chinese-style modernization are an important part of Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. They provide a fundamental basis for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country, and also expand the way for developing countries to modernize. It provides a Chinese solution for mankind's exploration of a better social system.
has promoted the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation into an irreversible historical process. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, the Communist Party of China has united and led the Chinese people to complete the industrialization process of western developed countries for hundreds of years by taking the road of Chinese-style modernization, creating two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability that are rare in the world. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has coordinated the promotion of the "five in one" overall layout, coordinated the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, overcome many long-term unresolved problems, and accomplished many concerns. Long-term major events, historic achievements and historic changes have taken place in the cause of the party and the country. We have built a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and achieved the goal of the first century. The country's economic strength, scientific and technological strength, comprehensive national strength, and international influence have continued to increase. In 2021, China's total economic output will reach 114 trillion yuan on the 4th, accounting for more than 18% of the global economic output, and the per capita GDP will exceed 8 million yuan. We have won the battle against poverty as scheduled. Under the current standards, all 98.99 million rural poor people have been lifted out of poverty, and the arduous task of eliminating absolute poverty has been completed. We have built the world's largest education system, social security system, medical and health system, and people's lives will be improved in all aspects, and the sense of gain, happiness, and security will be more substantial, more secure, and more sustainable. Historic, turning and overall changes have taken place in ecological and environmental protection, and solid steps have been taken in green, circular and low-carbon development. In the face of the sudden outbreak of neo-coronary pneumonia, the people are paramount, life is paramount, and the prevention and control of the epidemic and economic and social development are efficiently coordinated to maximize the protection of people's lives and health. The Communist Party of China and the Chinese people are confident to advance the great leap of the Chinese nation from standing up, getting rich to becoming strong. We are closer, more confident and capable of achieving the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history.
(III) forge ahead on the new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way, we must unswervingly promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese-style modernization. China has embarked on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. In today's world, major changes unseen in a century are accelerating and evolving. my country's development is facing new strategic opportunities, strategic tasks, strategic stages, strategic requirements, strategic environment, risks and challenges that need to be addressed, and contradictions and problems that need to be resolved are more complicated than before. The more we do this, the more we must strengthen our confidence in the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, in theory, in system, and in culture, and unswervingly follow the bright road of Chinese-style modernization. History and practice have proved that the Chinese-style modernization road is in line with the reality of our country. This road is not only right and feasible, but also wider and wider. On the new journey, we insist on comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization, and we will surely be able to continuously create new development miracles and make new and greater contributions to the development of ourselves and the benefit of the world.
2. Grasp the Chinese Characteristics of Chinese Modernization
Chinese-style modernization is a modernization with a huge population, a modernization of common prosperity for all people, a modernization of the coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization, a modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and a modernization of peaceful development. These are the five Chinese characteristics of Chinese modernization. To comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization, we must earnestly grasp the Chinese characteristics based on our own national conditions.
(I) insist on proceeding from China's national conditions. On the 14th, more than 100 million people in our country have entered a modern society as a whole, and the scale will exceed the total population of the existing developed countries. The arduousness and complexity are unprecedented. The development methods and promotion methods must also have their own characteristics. In today's world, although many countries are working hard to build modernization, there are not many countries that have truly completed modernization in an all-round way. Some developing countries, regardless of their own national conditions and historical position, copy the Western model in its entirety, resulting in an extremely difficult development process. In the final analysis, no nation or country in human history can achieve strength and rejuvenation by relying on external forces, copying foreign models and following others. The reason why China's modernization construction can achieve such a good situation today is that our modernization is the socialist modernization under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. It not only has the common characteristics of modernization of all countries, but also has Chinese characteristics based on its own national conditions, which is in line with China's reality. China is still in and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, and it is still the largest developing country in the world. It takes long-term and arduous efforts to build China into a powerful socialist country. We should always proceed from the national conditions, think about problems, make decisions and do things. We should neither aim too high nor follow the old ways. We should maintain historical patience, adhere to the principle of seeking progress in stability, step by step, and continue to push forward. Persist in concentrating on doing our own affairs well, continue to seize and make good use of important strategic opportunities, plan scientifically on the basis of accurately grasping the laws of history, the general trend of the times, and development conditions, actively act, follow the trend, and make solid progress step by step. Solve problems and achieve goals.
(II) insist on common prosperity for all the people. Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and it is also a long-term historical process. Achieving common prosperity is an important mission of our party. This is not only an economic issue, but also a major political issue related to the party's ruling foundation. Chinese-style modernization insists on realizing the people's yearning for a better life as the starting point and goal of modernization, strives to maintain and promote social fairness and justice, strives to promote the common prosperity of all people, and resolutely prevents polarization. We must adhere to the people-centered development thinking, promote common prosperity in high-quality development, consciously and proactively resolve regional gaps, urban-rural gaps, and income distribution gaps, and improve the balance, coordination, and inclusiveness of development. In the common struggle, we should promote common prosperity, encourage hard work and innovation to become rich, create more inclusive and fair conditions for the people to improve their education level and enhance their development ability, prevent the solidification of social strata, smooth the upward flow channel, and create opportunities for more people to become rich. Correctly handle the relationship between efficiency and fairness, build basic institutional arrangements for the coordination of primary distribution, redistribution, and third distribution, establish a scientific public policy system, and make development results more and more equitable to all people. We should adhere to the principle of doing our best and acting according to our ability, base the protection and improvement of people's livelihood on the basis of economic development and financial sustainability, and focus on strengthening the construction of basic, inclusive and comprehensive livelihood security. The common prosperity of all the people is not the prosperity of a few, nor is it uniform egalitarianism. Some people should be allowed to get rich first, and at the same time, it should be emphasized that getting rich first brings getting rich later, and helping getting rich later. According to the deployment of the Party Central Committee, by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan", all people will take solid steps towards common prosperity, by 2035, all people will make more obvious and substantial progress in common prosperity, and by the middle of this century, all people will basically achieve common prosperity. We should adhere to the principle of gradual and orderly progress, fully estimate the long-term nature, arduousness, complexity, and practical work to do a good job and promote common prosperity in a down-to-earth manner.
(III) insist on the coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization. Material abundance and spiritual richness are the fundamental requirements of socialist modernization. Material poverty is not socialism, and spiritual poverty is not socialism. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a great cause of all-round development and progress. Without the prosperity and development of socialist culture, there will be no socialist modernization. It is necessary to continuously cultivate the material foundation of modernization, continuously consolidate the material conditions for the people's happy life, and at the same time vigorously develop advanced socialist culture, strengthen the education of ideals and beliefs, inherit Chinese civilization, and promote the all-round enrichment of things and the all-round development of people. We should adhere to the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field and constantly promote the modernization of Marxism in China. We should vigorously carry forward and practice the socialist core values, internalize the socialist core values into people's spiritual pursuit and externalize them into people's conscious action through education and guidance, public opinion propaganda, cultural edification, practice cultivation, system guarantee, etc. Promote the normalization and institutionalization of ideals and beliefs education, strengthen the education of party history, new China history, reform and opening up history, and the history of socialist development, strengthen the education of patriotism, collectivism, and socialism, and promote the ideological and spiritual unity of all people. Promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, inherit revolutionary culture, develop advanced socialist culture, and build a socialist cultural power. Persist in putting social benefits in the first place, unifying social and economic benefits, promoting the all-round development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries, prospering literary and artistic creation, improving the public cultural service system, and providing more and better spiritual food for the people.
(IV) adhere to the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. Man and nature are a community of life, and endlessly demanding or even destroying nature will inevitably be retaliated by nature. Chinese-style modernization must not only create more material and spiritual wealth to meet the people's growing needs for a better life, but also provide more high-quality ecological products to meet the people's growing needs for a beautiful ecological environment. We must grasp the relationship between development and protection, and must not follow the path of "pollution first, treatment later. We must adhere to sustainable development, adhere to the policy of giving priority to conservation, protection, and natural restoration, protect the natural and ecological environment like protecting the eyes, and unswervingly follow the path of civilized development of production development, affluent life, and good ecology, and realize the Chinese nation Sustainable development. Practicing the concept of green water and green mountains is the golden mountain and silver mountain, unremittingly promoting green and low-carbon development, taking the realization of pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy as the overall starting point for promoting the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, and accelerating the promotion of industrial structure, energy structure, and transportation Structure, land use structure adjustment, forming a green development mode. Accelerate the formation of a spatial pattern of resource conservation and environmental protection, limit economic activities and human behavior to the limits that natural resources and the ecological environment can bear, and leave time and space for the natural ecology to recuperate. Focus on overcoming the outstanding ecological and environmental problems around the people, adhere to precise pollution control, scientific pollution control, pollution control according to law, and fight the battle of blue sky, clear water, and pure land with higher standards. We will promote the integrated protection and restoration of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, speed up the construction of a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body, strengthen the protection of biodiversity, and improve the quality and stability of the ecosystem. Establish and improve institutional mechanisms and policy systems, improve the management of binding indicators for environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction, and improve the modernization of the ecological environment governance system and governance capabilities.
(V) adhere to the path of peaceful development. Chinese-style modernization emphasizes mutual benefit and win-win results with all countries in the world, promotes the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind, and strives to contribute to the peace and development of mankind. In history, some countries have realized modernization through war, colonization and plunder, which has brought great suffering to the people of developing countries. The Chinese nation is a peace-loving nation. More than 600 years ago, Zheng He led the largest fleet in the world at that time, bringing silk, tea and porcelain, not war. We firmly stand on the right side of history and the progress of human civilization, hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win results, seek our own development while firmly safeguarding world peace and development, and better safeguard world peace and development with our own development. We should adhere to the independent foreign policy of peace, respect each other, consult on an equal footing, bridge differences through dialogue, resolve disputes through negotiation, oppose all forms of hegemonism and power politics, promote all countries to follow the path of peaceful development and promote the building of a new type of international relations. We will promote the building of a win-win open system for cooperation, comprehensively raise the level of opening up, promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, promote the high-quality development of the Belt and Road, and support an open, transparent, inclusive and non-discriminatory multilateral trading system. We will actively develop global partnerships, enhance political mutual trust and deepen practical cooperation with countries around the world. We will unremittingly promote the improvement of global governance, firmly safeguard the international system with the United Nations at its core, the international order based on international law, and the basic norms of international relations based on the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, safeguard and practice true multilateralism, and actively promote economic globalization in a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced and win-win direction.
3. Grasp the Essential Requirements of Chinese Modernization
Chinese-style modernization are: adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, adhere to socialism with Chinese characteristics, achieve high-quality development, develop people's democracy throughout the process, enrich the people's spiritual world, realize the common prosperity of all people, and promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. Build a community with a shared future for mankind and create a new form of human civilization. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, we should firmly grasp the essential requirements of Chinese modernization and constantly push forward the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
(I) in-depth study and implementation of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and provide scientific and theoretical guidance for comprehensively advancing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization. The party established the core of Comrade Xi Jinping's Party Central Committee, the core position of the whole party, and established the guiding position of Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. It reflects the common aspirations of the entire party, the entire army, and the people of all ethnic groups in the country. It is of decisive significance to advance the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We must deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishments", strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidence", achieve the "two safeguards", and continuously improve political judgment, political understanding, and political execution. The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core maintains a high degree of consistency, and more firmly and consciously arm the mind with Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, guide practice, and promote work.
(II) uphold and strengthen the party's overall leadership to ensure that the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization will always advance in the right direction. The most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and the greatest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics is the leadership of the Communist Party of China. Adhering to the party's leadership in all work is the fundamental and lifeblood of the party and the country, and the interests and happiness of the people of all ethnic groups in the country. To promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese-style modernization, we must uphold and strengthen the party's overall leadership, implement and embody the party's leadership in all fields of reform, development, stability, internal affairs, foreign affairs, national defense, and governance of the party, the country and the army, and ensure that the party is fully utilized. The party oversees the overall situation and coordinates the leadership core role of all parties.
(III) grasp the mission and tasks of the party in the new era and new journey, and do a good job in the implementation of the major strategic deployment of the Party Central Committee. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a macro outlook on the two-step strategic arrangement for building a modern and powerful socialist country in an all-round way, focusing on the strategic tasks and major measures for the next five years. We must base ourselves on the new development stage, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, promote high-quality development, consciously align with the party's theory, line, principles and policies, calibrate deviations in a timely manner, and ensure that the major deployments of the Party Central Committee are implemented, See practical results, and make due contributions to promoting Chinese-style modernization and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
source: People's Daily